Week 1

Challenge Update: almost succeeded!

Time in range

Welcome to the first week of the 90% time in range challenge!

  • Mid-week (left): yes, I’ve been on a 3-day streak of perfect blood glucose levels!

  • End of week (right). A few overnight hyperglycaemic events interrupted the streak, but the results are still solid.

    Not 90% yet, but already a big improvement!!😁

Food: calories and macros

Below the nutrition that fuels me on a typical day (note that I am currently on a calorie deficit), as reported in Cronometer:

Breaking it down. Some notes

Blood glucose: nice and steady!

  • lower trends (around 90), especially during the fasting windows: a good sign that my usual insulin dosage was too much (insulin sensitivity improved!). Next week I’ll reduce my Lantus!

  • higher trends (two big overnight spikes, around 260) after dinner in the second half of the week: not sure what caused it, but I should mention that my insulin pen broke and it was not injecting properly. I’ll keep an eye on it.

  • On days when the quality of my sleep was a bit worse, my blood glucose increased during the morning, despite not eating any food. I did some research, and it looks like this is due to cortisol. Cortisol is a stress hormone: lack of sleep and physical exercise are perceived as a stress factors, and that would explain the spikes in blood glucose. (Cortisol is also the reason why we experience rising blood glucose when we are stressed).

Food: carb-up for the win!

  • Fats: on days when I ate more fats (when I have cacao oatmeal with chocolate, for instance), I usually had to add a few units a couple of hours after the meal, to control the spike. Indeed, more fats delayed the blood glucose spike, which also remained slightly higher than average through the day, around 150.

  • Carbohydrates: No matter how much fruit (mainly apples and bananas), legumes (chickpeas and lentils) or potatoes I ate, there were no major spikes in the hours after the meals. This seems consistent with the claim that whole, plant-based carbohydrates are your friends, as long as you control your fats.

Intermittent fasting: game changer!

  • Early concerns of starvation were quickly dismantled.
    In fact, I ended up fasting for an average of 18.5 hours a day instead of 16. Despite high-effort training in the early morning (I usually train from 6 to 8), I had no problems waiting until 2pm to break my fast.

  • The blood glucose was incredibly stable all throughout the fasting window (usually between 90 and 130).

  • I was surprised to observe how easier it was to do hard, focused work in the morning. Not only could I focus faster, but also for longer! I found myself deep working with little interruptions from 8am to 2pm without much trouble, something that almost never happened when I used to eat breakfast. A nice perk of intermittent fasting! Glucose spikes are the cause of the infamous crushes and slumps we often experience after a meal, so the lack of breakfast-induced up-and-downs seems to explain why I could maintain better focus at work. Let’s see how this progresses.

Exercise: still grinding!

  • No major updates here. I could easily stick to my protocol:

    • 1.5 hours of strenght training in the early morning every day

    • 3-4 hours of Z2 cardio (biking or running) through the week

    • dedicated stretching and mobility sessions

Food pics

Disclaimer: if you’re trying to persuade someone about the benefits of a plant-based diet based on aesthetics, perhaps you should show them other pictures…I eat for fuel!

Next steps

For next week (week 2), I plan the following:

  • reduce my Lantus intake from 10 to 9 units, to avoid hypoglycaemia during the fasting window.

  • keep going with intermittent fasting. An 16-hours window is still the target, but I think I’ll stick to my 18/19 hours window, since it worked well so far.

  • explore how to handle higher-intensity endurance training during the fasting window.


Deep Dive

Looks like intermittent fasting really plays a big role when it comes to focus…can’t argue with Andrew Huberman!

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The 90% Time-in-range challenge